Island Venting Secrets Exposed!

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Island offers a wide range of benefits. It provides storage and work space and also makes a strong visual vocal point. But you will not enjoy these benefits unless the island venting is done properly. One of the most difficult problems that is encountered with islands that incorporate sink or cook tops is how to vent them. Each case is a different ball game. Plumbing fixtures like sinks have to be vented through the roof to keep harmful gases from accumulating in the kitchen. Cook tops are vented to draw away moisture, grease and odor-laden air when cooking. Both typically require walls or upper cabinet to conceal piping. Since that is compulsory with island, this venting begins its journey headed south.


Running venting underneath the floor is easy in homes that have a basement or crawl space – everything is run between the floor joists. But it is particularly easy if the the joists run “the right direction”. Similarly, it even gets easier if the floor has a concrete slab. In that case, a trench must be hammered to run the new pipes.


However, whichever floor you have, here are some of the details on both types of island venting:


Sink Smarts. Although island plumbing eventually connects to a vent stack that penetrates the roof, most building codes make use of a high venting loop within the base cabinet. Use 1 1/2-inch PVC pipe in the vent loop as well as to the main drain line. Also, plan drawers and cabinet space around the plumbing, and make sure there is room to get at the pipes for repair.


Cook tops Concerns: There are two choice s for venting an island cook top: overhead vents, which are very expensive, and downdraft vents, which are featured in many cook tops designed for islands. Downdraft ventilators should be routed to the nearest exterior wall. Keep the duct run as short and straight as possible. And follow the manufacturer’s restriction on installation so as not to void the cook top warranty.


Duct for a downdraft system has longer runs and is forced to make more turns than the ductwork for a hood. Stay away from flexible ducting because its spiral ribs grease and can inhibit proper air movement on long run. Use straight-wall galvanized-steel or stainless-steel ducting, except in concrete, where PVC is the best choice.



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